Gallienus (August AD 253 - March AD 268)

Gallienus was the son of Valerian I and was named Caesar at his father's accession to the throne in AD 253. Upon his father's capture by the Parthians he assumed the rank of sole Augustus and began numerous reforms and military campaigns to defend the empire, as much from usurpers as from barbarians. At the same time he presided over perhaps the last flowering of classical Roman culture, patronizing poets, artists and philosophers. Gallienus was assassinated while besieging Milan in March, AD 268.

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Gallienus 'Victory and German Captives' Silver Antoninianus 020710

Gallienus 'Victory and German Captives' Silver Antoninianus
Silver, 3.56 grams, 22.92 mm. 253-260 AD. Rome mint. Joint Reign with Valerian. Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VICT GERMANICA, Victory standing right on globe, holding wreath and trophy, between bound captive on each side. Cunetio hoard 722; Stevenage hoard 492; Elmer 57; cf Sear 10378. Good very fine with a soft reverse.

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Gallienus 'Victory and German Captives' Silver Antoninianus 020710
Gallienus 'Liberalitas' Antoninianus 019441

Gallienus 'Liberalitas' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.31 grams, 19.26 mm. Rome. 263 AD. Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, radiate head right. Reverse: LIBERAL AVG, Liberalitas standing left, holding tessera and cornucopiae, officina letter S in left field. RIC V-1 (Sole Reign), Rome 227; Sear 10276. Very fine.

£25.00

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Gallienus 'Liberalitas' Antoninianus 019441
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 017889

Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.51 grams, 22.70 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign with Valerian). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. Goebl 0872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488 (J); Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163 (J); RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obv. legend); Sear 10225 var (ditto). Extremely fine with a softer reverse.

£40.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 017889
Gallienus 'Victory Over Germania' Antoninianus 020684

Rare Gallienus 'Victory Over Germania' Antoninianus
Silver, 2.71 grams, 21.41 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD. Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VICT GERMANICA, Victory walking left, holding wreath and palm branch. Cunetio hoard 726, Elmer 84, Rogiet hoard 12; Stevenage hoard 511, Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 176; RIC 42 var (Victory left and dots in legend); Sear 10377-10379 var. Extremely fine. A significant coin which has been published on wildwinds.com

£75.00

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Gallienus 'Victory Over Germania' Antoninianus 020684
Gallienus 'Victory Over Germania' Antoninianus 017948

Gallienus 'Victory Over Germania' Antoninianus
Silver, 4.17 grams, 23.89 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign). Obverse: GALLIENVS PF AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VICT GERMANICA, Victory running left, holding wreath and trophy, treading down a bound captive seated at foot left. RIC V-1, Lyons 44 (Joint Reign); Goebl 893h; Sear 10378. Very fine-good very fine.

£25.00

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Gallienus 'Victory Over Germania' Antoninianus 017948
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 017919

Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.60 grams, 21.99 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign with Valerian). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. Goebl 0872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488 (J); Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163 (J); RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obv. legend); Sear 10225 var (ditto). Very fine and better.

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 017919
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 017910

Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.33 grams, 23.08 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign with Valerian). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. Goebl 872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488; Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163; RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obv. legend); Sear 10225 var (ditto). Extremely fine/good very fine.

£55.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 017910
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020742

Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.07 grams, 23.21 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign with Valerian). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. Goebl 0872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488 (J); Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163 (J); RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obv. legend); Sear 10225 var (ditto). Good fine/fine.

£22.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020742
Gallienus 'Victory and Captive' Antoninianus 017895

Gallienus 'Victory and Captive' Antoninianus
Silver, 2.94 grams, 22.67 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign). Obverse: GALLIENVS PF AVG, radiate, cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VICT GERMANICA, Victory advancing left, holding wreath and trophy, placing foot on captive seated left. RIC V-I, Lyons 44; Goebl 893h; Sear 10378. Extremely fine/fine.

£40.00

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Gallienus 'Victory and Captive' Antoninianus 017895
Gallienus 'Trophy and German Captives' Antoninianus 017882

Gallienus 'Trophy and German Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.31 grams, 25.13 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD. Obverse: GALLIENVS PF AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. RIC V-I, Lyons 18 (J); Elmer 55; Stevenage hoard 486; Sear5 10224. Very fine.

£22.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and German Captives' Antoninianus 017882
Gallienus 'Emperor and Enemy' Antoninianus 017848

Gallienus 'Emperor and Enemy' Antoninianus
Silver, 2.94 grams, 24.57 mm. Rome. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VIRT GALLIENI AVG, emperor walking right, holding transverse spear (point forwards) and shield, treading down fallen enemy lying on ground. RIC 54 var (dots in legend); Cunetio hoard 728; Elmer 82, Stevenage hoard 515; Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 175; Sear5 10400. Good very fine/good fine.

£35.00

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Gallienus 'Emperor and Enemy' Antoninianus 017848
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020693

Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.33 grams, 22.50 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign with Valerian). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. Goebl 0872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488 (J); Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163 (J); RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obv. legend); Sear 10225 var (ditto). Good very fine.

£45.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020693
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020681

Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 2.84 grams, 21.91 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign with Valerian). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, trophy between two captives. Goebl 0872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488 (J); Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163 (J); RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obv. legend); Sear 10225 var (ditto). Very fine/fine.

£22.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020681
Gallienus 'Victory and Captives' Antoninianus 017934

Gallienus 'Victory and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 2.12 grams, 23.44 mm. Rome. 253-260 AD, Joint Reign with Valerian. Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VICT GERMANICA, Victory standing right on globe, holding wreath and trophy, between bound captive on each side. Cunetio hoard 722; Stevenage hoard 492; Elmer 57; cf Sear 10378. Good very fine/good.

£35.00

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Gallienus 'Victory and Captives' Antoninianus 017934
Gallienus 'Emperor as Virtus' Antoninianus 020737

Gallienus 'Emperor as Virtus' Antoninianus
Silver, 4.67 grams, 23.62 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot PF dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: VIRTVS AVGG, emperor standing right, holding horizontal spear and vertical standard. RIC V-1 Lyons 58 var (dots in obverse legend); Goebl 882l (Cologne); Sear 10413 var (dots in obverse legend). Good very fine. A significant coin which has been published on wildwinds.com

£45.00

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Gallienus 'Emperor as Virtus' Antoninianus 020737
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020733

Scarce Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.24 grams, 23.30 mm. Lyons. 258-259 AD (Joint Reign). Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, Trophy between two captives. Goebl 0872b; Elmer 59c, Stevenage hoard 488 (J); Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 163 (J); RIC V-2 18 var (dots in obverse legend); Sear 10224 var (ditto). Extremely fine with a softer reverse.

£45.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 020733
Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 018752

Rare Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus
Silver, 3.83 grams, 21.09 mm. Lyons. 260-268 AD. Obverse: GALLIENVS dot P dot F dot AVG, radiate, cuirassed bust left, holding spear and shield. Reverse: GERMANICVS MAX V, two bound captives seated at the foot of a trophy. Morgat-en-Crozon hoard 158 (J), Lyons; RIC V-I, Lyons 18 (J) var (dots); RSC 310; Sear5 10225. Good fine.

£55.00

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Gallienus 'Trophy and Captives' Antoninianus 018752
Gallienus 'Mars in Temple' Antoninianus G4

Rare Gallienus 'Mars in Temple' Antoninianus
Silver, 5.29 grams; 22.10 mm. Obverse: GALLIENVS P F AVG, Radiate and cuirassed bust right. Reverse: DEO MARTI, Mars standing left in tetrastyle temple, resting on spear and shield. Elmer 80, Cunetio hoard 0713, Stevenage hoard 507, Fineshade hoard 203. Very fine condition.

A leading coin expert writes: "This is recorded in Göbl as Göbl 889h (Joint reign)...However, in view of the distance between the S of GALLIENVS and the letters AVG (longer than is required simply for PF), I am wondering whether this coin actually has the dots in the obv. legend thus: GALLIENVS·P·F·AVG. That would account for the long gap between the name and his title. In this case it would be Elmer 80, Cunetio hoard 0713, Stevenage hoard 507, Fineshade hoard 203."

£85.00

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Gallienus 'Mars in Temple' Antoninianus G4


Main Roman Coin Book and Other References:

RIC = Mattingly, Harold    The Roman Imperial Coinage
BMC = Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum
RSC = Seaby, H A    Roman Silver Coinage
RCV = Sear, David R    Roman Coins and Their Values
Cr = Crawford, Michael    The Roman Republican Coinage
SB = Sear, David R    Byzantine Coins and Their Values
S = Coins of England and the United Kingdom
WW = Wildwinds.com (reference & attribution site)



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