Norman ‘Voided Cross’ Nummullar Brooch
Copper-alloy, 0.81 grams, 17.92 mm. 12th century AD. Norman brooches with designs based on contemporary coin types were used as small clothing fasteners. The present example has a central motif of a voided cross with fleurs-de-lys in the quarters, surrounded by a pelletted band. In the outer field is the legend, now fragmentary. The reverse bears signs of the manufacture by the repoussé method; attachment points for the hinge and catchplate are visible. The coin-type is a recognized issue of Henry I (fl.1100-35) whose early reign coincides with a period of monetary crisis in which there was great public scepticism about the quality of the coinage; a purge of moneyers in England in 1124 did much to rectify the problem and restore confidence. Reference: the coin is shown in Spink’s Coins of England & The United kingdom, 44th edition, London, 2009, p.129 item 1266. Very fine condition.